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util: hide duplicated stack frames when using util.inspect
Long stack traces often have duplicated stack frames from recursive calls. These make it difficult to identify important parts of the stack. This hides the duplicated ones and notifies the user which lines were hidden. PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/59447 Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com> Reviewed-By: Chengzhong Wu <legendecas@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Moshe Atlow <moshe@atlow.co.il> Reviewed-By: Jordan Harband <ljharb@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
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8e2b093c07
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@ -1567,13 +1567,122 @@ function identicalSequenceRange(a, b) {
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len++;
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}
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if (len > 3) {
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return { len, offset: i };
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return [len, i];
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return { len: 0, offset: 0 };
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return [0, 0];
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}
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function getDuplicateErrorFrameRanges(frames) {
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// Build a map: frame line -> sorted list of indices where it occurs
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const result = [];
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const lineToPositions = new SafeMap();
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for (let i = 0; i < frames.length; i++) {
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const positions = lineToPositions.get(frames[i]);
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if (positions === undefined) {
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lineToPositions.set(frames[i], [i]);
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} else {
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positions[positions.length] = i;
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}
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}
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const minimumDuplicateRange = 3;
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// Not enough duplicate lines to consider collapsing
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if (frames.length - lineToPositions.size <= minimumDuplicateRange) {
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return result;
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}
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for (let i = 0; i < frames.length - minimumDuplicateRange; i++) {
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const positions = lineToPositions.get(frames[i]);
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// Find the next occurrence of the same line after i, if any
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if (positions.length === 1 || positions[positions.length - 1] === i) {
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continue;
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}
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const current = positions.indexOf(i) + 1;
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if (current === positions.length) {
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continue;
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}
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// Theoretical maximum range, adjusted while iterating
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let range = positions[positions.length - 1] - i;
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if (range < minimumDuplicateRange) {
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continue;
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}
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let extraSteps;
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if (current + 1 < positions.length) {
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// Optimize initial step size by choosing the greatest common divisor (GCD)
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// of all candidate distances to the same frame line. This tends to match
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// the true repeating block size and minimizes fallback iterations.
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let gcdRange = 0;
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for (let j = current; j < positions.length; j++) {
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let distance = positions[j] - i;
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while (distance !== 0) {
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const remainder = gcdRange % distance;
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if (gcdRange !== 0) {
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// Add other possible ranges as fallback
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extraSteps ??= new SafeSet();
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extraSteps.add(gcdRange);
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}
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gcdRange = distance;
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distance = remainder;
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}
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if (gcdRange === 1) break;
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}
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range = gcdRange;
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if (extraSteps) {
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extraSteps.delete(range);
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extraSteps = [...extraSteps];
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}
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}
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let maxRange = range;
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let maxDuplicates = 0;
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let duplicateRanges = 0;
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for (let nextStart = i + range; /* ignored */ ; nextStart += range) {
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let equalFrames = 0;
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for (let j = 0; j < range; j++) {
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if (frames[i + j] !== frames[nextStart + j]) {
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break;
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}
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equalFrames++;
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}
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// Adjust the range to match different type of ranges.
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if (equalFrames !== range) {
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if (!extraSteps?.length) {
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break;
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}
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// Memorize former range in case the smaller one would hide less.
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if (duplicateRanges !== 0 && maxRange * maxDuplicates < range * duplicateRanges) {
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maxRange = range;
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maxDuplicates = duplicateRanges;
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}
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range = extraSteps.pop();
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nextStart = i;
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duplicateRanges = 0;
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continue;
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}
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duplicateRanges++;
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}
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if (maxDuplicates !== 0 && maxRange * maxDuplicates >= range * duplicateRanges) {
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range = maxRange;
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duplicateRanges = maxDuplicates;
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}
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if (duplicateRanges * range >= 3) {
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result.push(i + range, range, duplicateRanges);
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// Skip over the collapsed portion to avoid overlapping matches.
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i += range * (duplicateRanges + 1) - 1;
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}
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}
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return result;
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}
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function getStackString(ctx, error) {
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@ -1607,7 +1716,7 @@ function getStackFrames(ctx, err, stack) {
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const causeStackStart = StringPrototypeIndexOf(causeStack, '\n at');
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if (causeStackStart !== -1) {
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const causeFrames = StringPrototypeSplit(StringPrototypeSlice(causeStack, causeStackStart + 1), '\n');
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const { len, offset } = identicalSequenceRange(frames, causeFrames);
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const { 0: len, 1: offset } = identicalSequenceRange(frames, causeFrames);
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if (len > 0) {
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const skipped = len - 2;
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const msg = ` ... ${skipped} lines matching cause stack trace ...`;
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@ -1615,6 +1724,25 @@ function getStackFrames(ctx, err, stack) {
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}
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}
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}
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// Remove recursive repetitive stack frames in long stacks
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if (frames.length > 10) {
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const ranges = getDuplicateErrorFrameRanges(frames);
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for (let i = ranges.length - 3; i >= 0; i -= 3) {
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const offset = ranges[i];
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const length = ranges[i + 1];
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const duplicateRanges = ranges[i + 2];
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const msg = ` ... collapsed ${length * duplicateRanges} duplicate lines ` +
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'matching above ' +
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(duplicateRanges > 1 ?
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`${length} lines ${duplicateRanges} times...` :
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'lines ...');
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frames.splice(offset, length * duplicateRanges, ctx.stylize(msg, 'undefined'));
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}
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}
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return frames;
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}
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@ -2920,6 +2920,175 @@ assert.strictEqual(
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process.cwd = originalCWD;
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}
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{
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// Use a fake stack to verify the expected colored outcome.
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const err = new Error('Hide duplicate frames in long stack');
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err.stack = [
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'Error: Hide duplicate frames in long stack',
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' at A.<anonymous> (/foo/node_modules/bar/baz.js:2:7)',
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' at A.<anonymous> (/foo/node_modules/bar/baz.js:2:7)',
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' at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:827:30)',
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' at Fancy (node:vm:697:32)',
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' at tryModuleLoad (node:internal/modules/cjs/foo:629:12)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Fancy (node:vm:697:32)',
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' at tryModuleLoad (node:internal/modules/cjs/foo:629:12)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)',
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' at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)',
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)',
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' at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)',
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)',
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` at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12`,
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` at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/m/folder/file.js:2753:10)`,
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)',
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' at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)',
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)',
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` at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12`,
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` at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/m/folder/file.js:2753:10)`,
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)',
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' at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)',
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)',
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` at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12`,
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` at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/m/folder/file.js:2753:10)`,
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)',
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' at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)',
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)',
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` at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12`,
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` at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/m/folder/file.js:2753:10)`,
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' at /test/test-util-inspect.js:2239:9',
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' at getActual (node:assert:592:5)',
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' at /test/test-util-inspect.js:2239:9',
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' at getActual (node:assert:592:5)',
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' at /test/test-util-inspect.js:2239:9',
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' at getActual (node:assert:592:5)',
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].join('\n');
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assert.strictEqual(
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util.inspect(err, { colors: true }),
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'Error: Hide duplicate frames in long stack\n' +
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' at A.<anonymous> (/foo/node_modules/\x1B[4mbar\x1B[24m/baz.js:2:7)\n' +
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' at A.<anonymous> (/foo/node_modules/\x1B[4mbar\x1B[24m/baz.js:2:7)\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:827:30)\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at Fancy (node:vm:697:32)\x1B[39m\n' +
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' at tryModuleLoad (node:internal/modules/cjs/foo:629:12)\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m ... collapsed 3 duplicate lines matching above lines ...\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m ... collapsed 5 duplicate lines matching above 1 lines 5 times...\x1B[39m\n' +
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)\x1B[39m\n' +
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)\x1B[39m\n' +
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)\n' +
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' at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12\n' +
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' at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/\x1B[4mm\x1B[24m/folder/file.js:2753:10)\n' +
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)\n' +
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'\x1B[90m ... collapsed 10 duplicate lines matching above 5 lines 2 times...\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)\x1B[39m\n' +
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)\n' +
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' at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12\n' +
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' at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/\x1B[4mm\x1B[24m/folder/file.js:2753:10)\n' +
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' at /test/test-util-inspect.js:2239:9\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at getActual (node:assert:592:5)\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m ... collapsed 4 duplicate lines matching above 2 lines 2 times...\x1B[39m',
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);
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// Use a fake stack to verify the expected colored outcome.
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const err2 = new Error('Hide duplicate frames in long stack');
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err2.stack = [
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'Error: Hide duplicate frames in long stack',
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' at A.<anonymous> (/foo/node_modules/bar/baz.js:2:7)',
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' at A.<anonymous> (/foo/node_modules/bar/baz.js:2:7)',
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' at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:827:30)',
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// 3
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' at Fancy (node:vm:697:32)',
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' at tryModuleLoad (node:internal/modules/cjs/foo:629:12)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Fancy (node:vm:697:32)',
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' at tryModuleLoad (node:internal/modules/cjs/foo:629:12)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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// 6 * 1
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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' at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)',
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// 10
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' at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)',
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)',
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` at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12`,
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` at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/m/folder/file.js:2753:10)`,
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)',
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)',
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' at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)',
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)',
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` at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12`,
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` at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/m/folder/file.js:2753:10)`,
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' at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)',
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)',
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` at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12`,
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` at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/m/folder/file.js:2753:10)`,
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)',
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)',
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' at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)',
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)',
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` at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12`,
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` at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/m/folder/file.js:2753:10)`,
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// 2 * 2
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' at /test/test-util-inspect.js:2239:9',
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' at getActual (node:assert:592:5)',
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' at /test/test-util-inspect.js:2239:9',
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' at getActual (node:assert:592:5)',
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' at /test/test-util-inspect.js:2239:9',
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' at getActual (node:assert:592:5)',
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].join('\n');
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assert.strictEqual(
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util.inspect(err2, { colors: true }),
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'Error: Hide duplicate frames in long stack\n' +
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' at A.<anonymous> (/foo/node_modules/\x1B[4mbar\x1B[24m/baz.js:2:7)\n' +
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' at A.<anonymous> (/foo/node_modules/\x1B[4mbar\x1B[24m/baz.js:2:7)\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:827:30)\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at Fancy (node:vm:697:32)\x1B[39m\n' +
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' at tryModuleLoad (node:internal/modules/cjs/foo:629:12)\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m ... collapsed 3 duplicate lines matching above lines ...\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at Function.Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:621:3)\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m ... collapsed 6 duplicate lines matching above 1 lines 6 times...\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)\x1B[39m\n' +
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)\n' +
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' at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12\n' +
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' at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/\x1B[4mm\x1B[24m/folder/file.js:2753:10)\n' +
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)\n' +
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' at Module.require [as weird/name] (node:internal/aaaaa/loader:735:19)\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:14:16)\x1B[39m\n' +
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' at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)\n' +
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' at foobar/test/parallel/test-util-inspect.js:2760:12\n' +
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' at Object.<anonymous> (foobar/node_modules/\x1B[4mm\x1B[24m/folder/file.js:2753:10)\n' +
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'\x1B[90m ... collapsed 10 duplicate lines matching above lines ...\x1B[39m\n' +
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' at /test/test-util-inspect.js:2239:9\n' +
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'\x1B[90m at getActual (node:assert:592:5)\x1B[39m\n' +
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'\x1B[90m ... collapsed 4 duplicate lines matching above 2 lines 2 times...\x1B[39m',
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);
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}
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{
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// Cross platform checks.
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const err = new Error('foo');
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