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@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
-
### Server
-
- Enhance: OAuthのクライアント情報取得Client Information Discoveryにおいて、IndieWeb Living Standard 11 July 2024で定義されているJSONドキュメント形式に対応しました
- JSONによるClient Information Discoveryを行うには、レスポンスの`Content-Type`ヘッダーが`application/json`である必要があります
- 従来の実装12 February 2022版・HTML Microformat形式も引き続きサポートされます
## 2025.12.2

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@ -123,41 +123,84 @@ function parseMicroformats(doc: htmlParser.HTMLElement, baseUrl: string, id: str
return { name, logo };
}
// https://indieauth.spec.indieweb.org/#client-information-discovery
// "Authorization servers SHOULD support parsing the [h-app] Microformat from the client_id,
// and if there is an [h-app] with a url property matching the client_id URL,
// then it should use the name and icon and display them on the authorization prompt."
// (But we don't display any icon for now)
// https://indieauth.spec.indieweb.org/#redirect-url
// "The client SHOULD publish one or more <link> tags or Link HTTP headers with a rel attribute
// of redirect_uri at the client_id URL.
// Authorization endpoints verifying that a redirect_uri is allowed for use by a client MUST
// look for an exact match of the given redirect_uri in the request against the list of
// redirect_uris discovered after resolving any relative URLs."
async function discoverClientInformation(logger: Logger, httpRequestService: HttpRequestService, id: string): Promise<ClientInformation> {
try {
const res = await httpRequestService.send(id);
const redirectUris: string[] = [];
const redirectUris: string[] = [];
let name = id;
let logo: string | null = null;
// https://indieauth.spec.indieweb.org/#redirect-url
// "The client SHOULD publish one or more <link> tags or Link HTTP headers with a rel attribute
// of redirect_uri at the client_id URL.
// Authorization endpoints verifying that a redirect_uri is allowed for use by a client MUST
// look for an exact match of the given redirect_uri in the request against the list of
// redirect_uris discovered after resolving any relative URLs."
const linkHeader = res.headers.get('link');
if (linkHeader) {
redirectUris.push(...httpLinkHeader.parse(linkHeader).get('rel', 'redirect_uri').map(r => r.uri));
}
const text = await res.text();
const doc = htmlParser.parse(`<div>${text}</div>`);
if (res.headers.get('content-type')?.includes('application/json')) {
// Client discovery via JSON document (11 July 2024 spec)
// https://indieauth.spec.indieweb.org/#client-metadata
// "Clients SHOULD have a JSON [RFC7159] document at their client_id URL containing
// client metadata defined in [RFC7591], the minimum properties for an IndieAuth
// client defined below."
redirectUris.push(...[...doc.querySelectorAll('link[rel=redirect_uri][href]')].map(el => el.attributes.href));
const json = await res.json() as {
client_id: string;
client_name?: string;
client_uri: string;
logo_uri?: string;
redirect_uris?: string[];
};
let name = id;
let logo: string | null = null;
if (text) {
const microformats = parseMicroformats(doc, res.url, id);
if (typeof microformats.name === 'string') {
name = microformats.name;
// https://indieauth.spec.indieweb.org/#client-metadata-li-1
// "The authorization server MUST verify that the client_id in the document matches the
// client_id of the URL where the document was retrieved."
if (json.client_id !== id) {
throw new AuthorizationError('client_id in the document does not match the client_id URL', 'invalid_request');
}
if (typeof microformats.logo === 'string') {
logo = microformats.logo;
// https://indieauth.spec.indieweb.org/#client-metadata-li-1
// "The client_uri MUST be a prefix of the client_id."
if (!json.client_uri || !id.startsWith(json.client_uri)) {
throw new AuthorizationError('client_uri is not a prefix of client_id', 'invalid_request');
}
if (typeof json.client_name === 'string') {
name = json.client_name;
}
if (typeof json.logo_uri === 'string') {
// Since uri can be relative, resolve it against the document URL
logo = new URL(json.logo_uri, res.url).toString();
}
if (Array.isArray(json.redirect_uris)) {
redirectUris.push(...json.redirect_uris.filter((uri): uri is string => typeof uri === 'string'));
}
} else {
// Client discovery via HTML microformats (12 February 2022 spec)
// https://indieauth.spec.indieweb.org/20220212/#client-information-discovery
// "Authorization servers SHOULD support parsing the [h-app] Microformat from the client_id,
// and if there is an [h-app] with a url property matching the client_id URL,
// then it should use the name and icon and display them on the authorization prompt."
const text = await res.text();
const doc = htmlParser.parse(`<div>${text}</div>`);
redirectUris.push(...[...doc.querySelectorAll('link[rel=redirect_uri][href]')].map(el => el.attributes.href));
if (text) {
const microformats = parseMicroformats(doc, res.url, id);
if (typeof microformats.name === 'string') {
name = microformats.name;
}
if (typeof microformats.logo === 'string') {
logo = microformats.logo;
}
}
}
@ -172,6 +215,8 @@ async function discoverClientInformation(logger: Logger, httpRequestService: Htt
logger.error('Error while fetching client information', { err });
if (err instanceof StatusError) {
throw new AuthorizationError('Failed to fetch client information', 'invalid_request');
} else if (err instanceof AuthorizationError) {
throw err;
} else {
throw new AuthorizationError('Failed to parse client information', 'server_error');
}

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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ const host = `http://127.0.0.1:${port}`;
const clientPort = port + 1;
const redirect_uri = `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/redirect`;
const redirect_uri2 = `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/redirect2`;
const basicAuthParams: AuthorizationParamsExtended = {
redirect_uri,
@ -807,65 +808,19 @@ describe('OAuth', () => {
});
});
// https://indieauth.spec.indieweb.org/#client-information-discovery
describe('Client Information Discovery', () => {
describe('Redirection', () => {
const tests: Record<string, (reply: FastifyReply) => void> = {
'Read HTTP header': reply => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
},
'Mixed links': reply => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<link rel="redirect_uri" href="/redirect2" />
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
},
'Multiple items in Link header': reply => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect2>; rel="redirect_uri",</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
},
'Multiple items in HTML': reply => {
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<link rel="redirect_uri" href="/redirect2" />
<link rel="redirect_uri" href="/redirect" />
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
},
};
for (const [title, replyFunc] of Object.entries(tests)) {
test(title, async () => {
sender = replyFunc;
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
});
}
test('No item', async () => {
// https://indieauth.spec.indieweb.org/#client-information-discovery
describe('JSON client metadata (Living Standard)', () => {
test('Read JSON document', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
reply.header('content-type', 'application/json');
reply.send({
client_id: `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`,
client_uri: `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`,
client_name: 'Misklient JSON',
logo_uri: '/logo.png',
redirect_uris: ['/redirect'],
});
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
@ -877,119 +832,294 @@ describe('OAuth', () => {
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
const meta = getMeta(await response.text());
assert.strictEqual(meta.clientName, 'Misklient JSON');
assert.strictEqual(meta.clientLogo, `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/logo.png`);
});
// direct error because there's no redirect URI to ping
test('Merge Link header redirect_uri with JSON redirect_uris', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect2>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.header('content-type', 'application/json');
reply.send({
client_id: `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`,
client_uri: `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`,
client_name: 'Misklient JSON',
redirect_uris: ['/redirect'],
});
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const ok1 = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(ok1.status, 200);
const ok2 = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri: redirect_uri2,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(ok2.status, 200);
});
test('Reject when client_id does not match retrieved URL', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('content-type', 'application/json');
reply.send({
client_id: `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/mismatch`,
client_uri: `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`,
redirect_uris: ['/redirect'],
});
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
await assertDirectError(response, 400, 'invalid_request');
});
test('Reject when client_uri is not a prefix of client_id', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('content-type', 'application/json');
reply.send({
client_id: `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`,
client_uri: `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/no-prefix/`,
redirect_uris: ['/redirect'],
});
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
await assertDirectError(response, 400, 'invalid_request');
});
test('Reject when JSON metadata has no redirect_uris and no Link header', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('content-type', 'application/json');
reply.send({
client_id: `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`,
client_uri: `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`,
client_name: 'Misklient JSON',
});
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
await assertDirectError(response, 400, 'invalid_request');
});
});
test('Disallow loopback', async () => {
await sendEnvUpdateRequest({ key: 'MISSKEY_TEST_CHECK_IP_RANGE', value: '1' });
// https://indieauth.spec.indieweb.org/20220212/#client-information-discovery
describe('HTML link client metadata (12 Feb 2022)', () => {
describe('Redirection', () => {
const tests: Record<string, (reply: FastifyReply) => void> = {
'Read HTTP header': reply => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
},
'Mixed links': reply => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<link rel="redirect_uri" href="/redirect2" />
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
},
'Multiple items in Link header': reply => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect2>; rel="redirect_uri",</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
},
'Multiple items in HTML': reply => {
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<link rel="redirect_uri" href="/redirect2" />
<link rel="redirect_uri" href="/redirect" />
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
},
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
await assertDirectError(response, 400, 'invalid_request');
});
for (const [title, replyFunc] of Object.entries(tests)) {
test(title, async () => {
sender = replyFunc;
test('Missing name', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send();
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
});
}
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
assert.strictEqual(getMeta(await response.text()).clientName, `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`);
});
test('No item', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
};
test('With Logo', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app">
<a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient</a>
<img src="/logo.png" class="u-logo" />
</div>
`);
reply.send();
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
const meta = getMeta(await response.text());
assert.strictEqual(meta.clientName, 'Misklient');
assert.strictEqual(meta.clientLogo, `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/logo.png`);
});
// direct error because there's no redirect URI to ping
await assertDirectError(response, 400, 'invalid_request');
});
});
test('Missing Logo', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
reply.send();
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
test('Disallow loopback', async () => {
await sendEnvUpdateRequest({ key: 'MISSKEY_TEST_CHECK_IP_RANGE', value: '1' });
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
const meta = getMeta(await response.text());
assert.strictEqual(meta.clientName, 'Misklient');
assert.strictEqual(meta.clientLogo, undefined);
});
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
await assertDirectError(response, 400, 'invalid_request');
});
test('Mismatching URL in h-app', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app"><a href="/foo" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
reply.send();
};
test('Missing name', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send();
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
assert.strictEqual(getMeta(await response.text()).clientName, `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
assert.strictEqual(getMeta(await response.text()).clientName, `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`);
});
test('With Logo', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app">
<a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient</a>
<img src="/logo.png" class="u-logo" />
</div>
`);
reply.send();
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
const meta = getMeta(await response.text());
assert.strictEqual(meta.clientName, 'Misklient');
assert.strictEqual(meta.clientLogo, `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/logo.png`);
});
test('Missing Logo', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app"><a href="/" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
reply.send();
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
const meta = getMeta(await response.text());
assert.strictEqual(meta.clientName, 'Misklient');
assert.strictEqual(meta.clientLogo, undefined);
});
test('Mismatching URL in h-app', async () => {
sender = (reply): void => {
reply.header('Link', '</redirect>; rel="redirect_uri"');
reply.send(`
<!DOCTYPE html>
<div class="h-app"><a href="/foo" class="u-url p-name">Misklient
`);
reply.send();
};
const client = new AuthorizationCode(clientConfig);
const response = await fetch(client.authorizeURL({
redirect_uri,
scope: 'write:notes',
state: 'state',
code_challenge: 'code',
code_challenge_method: 'S256',
} as AuthorizationParamsExtended));
assert.strictEqual(response.status, 200);
assert.strictEqual(getMeta(await response.text()).clientName, `http://127.0.0.1:${clientPort}/`);
});
});
});